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technical seo checklist

A Complete Technical SEO Checklist to Boost Your Site’s Health

Many times good content suffers at the hands of bad SEO. I know, we have all been there. You write the best possible content but still no traffic. This is really bad for your site’s health. No matter how well you write. If your technical SEO checklist is not primed, it wouldn’t get noticed, indexed or get crawled properly. This will hurt your traffic. Think of your site as a car. Components of technical SEO form its engine. You can have the best paint, sound systems and even best drivers (content writers) but it still wouldn’t go anywhere without an engine. Unless your technical SEO audit checklist is marked. The car remains static. This guide will give you all you need to know about your checklist. If you complete this checklist your site will run smoothly and your rankings climb higher. Wordpress is the most popular platform for site development. SEO plugins on wordpress are very important. Check out our blog on WordPress SEO plugins for maximum results, to learn more.

What is Technical SEO?

Before we even dive into the checklist, we have to define what it really is? In simple terms it’s about making your website easy for search engines to understand. To explain, it’s about optimizing the infrastructure of your website to make it easy for search engines to crawl and index. Think of it as the “behind the scenes” part that affects how search engines view your site. A good technical SEO audit checklist focuses on three things:
  • Accessibility: Are search engines reaching your site easily?
  • Performance: Is your site fast? Does your site have good UI/UX? Is it mobile-friendly? Does it have caching?
  • Structure: Does your site have a sound logical structure? Is it built for humans and bots?
It’s the basis on which your site performs. If all three components are aligned, then your site will rank higher and visibility increase.
WHAT IS TECHNICAL SEO

Why You Can’t Ignore SEO Checklist.

Even the best content will be invisible if Google can’t crawl or index it. That’s why these components of the technical SEO audit checklist are so crucial. It’s like a health check for your website. You can’t ignore it. If you do, even small issues like broken links or slow pages can kill rankings. A good SEO checklist ensures that your site is visible. This builds your trustworthiness with search engines and makes the rankings go even higher. A good SEO combined with quality content is a sure recipe for success.

A Complete SEO Checklist:

Let’s run through a step by step of a technical seo audit checklist. This will allow you to audit your website and ensure it’s performance is up to the mark.

1. Site Speed and Core Web Vitals:

Speed is not just about user experience. In 2025, it defines the ranking.
  • LCP (Largest Contentful Paint): This gives the time it takes for the largest image or a text block to load on a page. Should be under 2.5 seconds.
  • FID (First Input Delay): This is the time between when a user first interacts and the time when the event handlers respond. A good score is below 100 milliseconds.
  • CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift): This is the unexpected visible elements that may arise. Like images or text jumping around as the page loads. Keep it below 0.1.
Some tips to increase site speed.
  • Use compressed images (TinyPNG, WebP format)
  • Use caching (via plugins like WP Rocket)
  • Use a reliable hosting provider with CDN support.

2. Mobile-Friendly Design

About 64% of web traffic comes from mobile devices. Use Google Mobile-Friendly Test to learn how your site performs for mobile screens. Check these parameters to ensure your interface is mobile friendly.
  • Interactive design that adapts to all devices.
  • Pop-ups that affect mobile view must be avoided.
  • Use font size and buttons that are readable without zooming in.
A mobile-friendly design signals that you are user-first. This makes you trustworthy in the eyes of Google. This is one of the key components of the technical SEO audit checklist.

3. Increased Crawling and Indexing

Search engines use crawlers to discover your site and content. If it gets blocked, you lose visibility. Here is how to fix it:
  • Check your robot.txt file to make sure that important pages are not blocked.
  • Give an updated XML sitemap to Google Search Console.
  • Use canonical tags for the same content.
  • Don’t use “noindex” tags for pages you actually want to appear in search results.
This will make sure that you are showing search engines what you actually want them to rank. This is one of the most important components of technical SEO.

4. Site Security

In 2025, security is one of the key concerns on the internet. Check if your site still runs on HTTP. If so, you need to upgrade it to HTTPS. Sites without HTTPS are often listed as not secure in browsers which can affect user behaviour. Most users tend to avoid such sites. Get an SSL certificate to secure your pages. Many hosts also provide free SSL setups through Let’s Encrypt. If a user trusts your site more then so will Google.

5. No Broken Links and Redirects

Broken links can affect user experience. This will negatively impact your SEO. Run a site scan with tools like Screaming Frog or Ahrefs. They should look for things like:
  • 404 pages (broken links)
  • Redirect chains
  • Outdated links
Fix or redirect them. Do a monthly audit. You will be surprised how easily broken links creep up.

6. Improve URL Structure

URLs act as directions for your content. They should be direct, clear and concise. For example, a URL like: www.xoomplus.com/ph1sop?id=56 is a bad URL. https://xoomplus.co.uk/digital-marketing is a good URL. To get best results for URL structuring, adopt these practices.

7. Optimize Images and Media

Large images and media files like videos, take a long time to load. They are the most common reason for slow pages. To solve this issue, follow the following steps:
  • Use WebP images.
  • Use alt text. Filenames should be descriptive.
  • Use lazy loading for large images. This makes them load only when visible.
Optimized visuals improve user experience. Be it websites or socials, great graphics are always helpful for SEO and ranking. To avail great visuals for your site, check out our graphic design solutions.

8. Data Structure and Schema Markup:

Google likes clarity. Use a Schema Markup to give context of your content. Use this to provide google with your address. This is useful for articles, products, FAQs and reviews. Use tools like Schema to validate your markup. This can make your website stand out with rich snippets.

9. Internal Linking

Internal links give Google the directions to what pages matter the most. This makes every page on your site a signpost to another. Checklist:
  • Use anchor text that is descriptive. They must define what the link leads to.
  • Provide links to older posts. This keeps them relevant.
  • Make it easy to access important pages from homepages.
A good internal linking map helps your technical SEO audit checklist by making it easier to crawl.

10. Regularly Check With SEO Tools

Use tools to keep your site in proper SEO shape.
  • Google Search Console: Tracks your content indexing and crawl errors.
  • Ahrefs/ SEMrush: Can help with deep audits and backlink analysis.
  • PageSpeed Insights: Can help with tracking speed and performance.
  • Screaming Frog: Full Technical audits.
Running proper audits will ensure your site’s health.

11. Canonicalization

Duplicate content can kill your trustworthiness. Avoid this by using canonical tags (<link rel=”canonical”>). This will let Google know which page is primary. These ten steps constitute a proper technical SEO audit checklist. Following these steps will ensure your site and content visibility.

The Components of Technical SEO

On to the nitty gritty of things. So far we have covered a complete technical SEO checklist. Now we discuss the components of technical SEO. Mastering these should be a priority for every marketer.
  1. Structure: Your site structure must be clean and logical. It should be easy for crawlers to crawl.
  2. Performance: Speed and Core Web Vitals must be optimized.
  3. Security: If your protocol is HTTP, upgrade it to HTTPS. Also get an SSL certificate.
  4. Index: Make sure that your site is properly crawlable. It should have a sitemap structure.
  5. Mobile-Friendliness: Mobile is king. Make your design optimised on all platforms, especially mobiles.
  6. Data Markup: Use schema to help search engines classify your content.
Log File Analysis: Use this advanced technique to find where Google bots get stuck in their crawling.  
The Components of Technical SEO

Advanced Technical SEO Tips:

Here are some tips to take you beyond the basics.
  • Use hreflang tags for multilingual sites.
  • Implement lazy loading for big images and media.
  • Enable HTTP/2 for faster performance.
  • Leverage structured data for snippets.
  • Monitor crawl stats regularly to detect drops.

E-E-A-T and SEO

While E-E-A-T ( Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness and Trustworthiness) is more related to on-page SEO. Technical SEO plays a big part in establishing E-E-A-T with Google. It ensures that your site is secure, fast and logically structured. Adding author pages, schema markups for reviews and organizational data helps Google verify your site.

Conclusion

SEO is not just a one and done deal. Research has shown that SEO has a significant impact in digital marketing strategies. Keep checking your site with our checklist. Your website needs regular health checks just like the human body. At XoomPlus we understand that. We know that site performance is more than just quality content. Our SEO Services will make sure that you get the ranking your content deserves. And not just rankings. With us you will have a technical foundation that builds trust, authority and long-term growth.

Wasted effort can be most demoralizing.

Don’t let it happen to you. Contact us, and make sure that your content ranks where it belongs. Always at the top.

Faqs

It’s a structured list of steps that help you optimize your site’s backend for better performance, indexing, and ranking.

Ideally once every three months, or after major website updates.

Site speed, mobile-friendliness, security, indexing, structure, and schema markup.

Yes. Even the best content won’t rank if search engines can’t properly access or understand your site.

Google Search Console, Screaming Frog, Ahrefs, and PageSpeed Insights are excellent for finding and fixing technical issues.